JinJin48
JinJin48
SAP Consultant | BTP · S/4HANA · US Global Rollout
· 9 min read

Cover: SAP Fieldglass Site — the root location object anchoring Company Structure, rate scope, and approval routing

SAP Fieldglass Site

The Site is the top-level location master in SAP Fieldglass Company Structure — it establishes where contingent labor work is performed and anchors the address, currency, time zone, and rule-scope defaults that ripple through nearly the entire Contingent Labor and SOW transaction flow. Every other object in the Phase 1 setup order builds on it: Location narrows a Site down to a specific floor or work area, Business Unit and Cost Center track the requisitioning organization and its budget, and later, Rate Grid (Phase 3) reads the Site to vary pricing by location. This article maps the Site’s core concepts across all Fieldglass capability areas (Part 1), then details every field an administrator configures when creating and maintaining Site records (Part 2).


Part 1: Site — Core Concepts (All Modules)

1.1 What Is the Site?

SAP Fieldglass Site at the center of the Company Structure objects and transactions that inherit its location, currency, and rule-scope defaults

The Site represents a physical or logical business location in SAP Fieldglass — typically an office, plant, project site, or other place where contingent workers actually perform work, or from which a requisitioning organization operates. It is the first object created in the Phase 1 Company Structure setup sequence and has no upstream master data dependency; every other Company Structure object is created after it, and in the case of Location, directly under an existing Site.

AspectDetails
RoleRoot object of the Company Structure branch; supplies the geographic, currency, and rule-scope context that downstream transactions inherit
Modules using itContingent Labor (Job Posting → Work Order), SOW, Time & Expense — any transaction requiring a physical work location traces back to a Site
TransactionsAdmin > Sites (create/maintain); Site CSV Import/Export for bulk-loading a location list at program kickoff
Key TablesNo direct ECC/S4 table equivalent — Site is a cloud object native to the Fieldglass tenant; when integrated, it is commonly mapped to an S/4HANA Plant or Business Area via standard integration content
S/4HANA noteSite is not automatically kept in sync with a single S/4 object by default. Site can be populated or synchronized from S/4HANA Plant or Business Area depending on the integration design — confirm which one the client uses as the source of truth before go-live

1.2 Site Scope Dimensions

Comparison of the scope dimensions a SAP Fieldglass Site drives — jurisdiction, currency, approval routing, program eligibility, and sourcing visibility

Site does not carry a formal “Site Type” field the way some Fieldglass masters carry a Type code — instead, its influence shows up as a set of downstream scope dimensions that every requisition raised against it inherits by default. Getting the Site model wrong at design time (e.g., treating it as a loose location label rather than a jurisdiction and rule boundary) is a common source of rework once approval routing or tax handling issues surface post-go-live.

Scope DimensionDriven By (Field / Setting)Use CaseKey Behavior
Legal / Tax JurisdictionCountry, AddressDetermines the compliance and tax-withholding rules applied to work performed at this locationWorker classification and statutory checks are evaluated against the Site’s jurisdiction, not the requesting User’s location
Currency & LocaleCurrency, Time ZoneDefault transaction currency and time reference for Job Postings and Rates raised against this SiteOverridable at Rate / Rate Grid level, but the Site sets the baseline that most requisitions never need to change
Approval Routing ScopeSite Rules (approval override)Lets a specific Site apply its own approval chain instead of the Program defaultCommon in decentralized regional operating models that require local finance sign-off in addition to central approval
Program / Contingent Type EligibilitySite Rules (program binding)Restricts which Programs or Contingent Types can be requisitioned against this SitePrevents, for example, a SOW-only Site from accepting a Contingent Labor Job Posting
Sourcing VisibilityDistribution List binding (via Supplier)Controls which Suppliers see and can respond to Job Postings raised from this SiteRegional or preferred-supplier panels are typically scoped this way rather than tenant-wide

Design principle: Model Sites around legal-entity and tax boundaries first, convenience groupings second — Site drives compliance-critical defaults, so treating it as a loose “location tag” creates downstream compliance gaps that are expensive to unwind after go-live.


1.3 Organizational Levels and Data Hierarchy

SAP Fieldglass Company Structure hierarchy — Zone A of the Fieldglass Master Data Landscape, showing Tenant, Business Unit, Cost Center, Site, and Location

Data hierarchy with a concrete example

Tenant "WorkingNet" (client-level scope)
│
├── Business Unit "BU-ENG" — Network Engineering
│      └── Business Unit "BU-NETDESIGN" — Network Design (child of BU-ENG)
│
├── Cost Center "CC-1001" — flat financial-tracking master (not hierarchical)
│
└── Site "SITE-CHI" — Chicago, US  ◄── this article
       └── Location "LOC-CHI-01" — Chicago HQ Floor 3

Site sits directly under the Tenant, as a sibling of Business Unit and Cost Center — not nested inside either of them. Business Unit is the only hierarchical object in this zone (a Business Unit can have child Business Units, as shown by BU-NETDESIGN under BU-ENG); Cost Center is a flat, non-hierarchical financial-tracking master. Site’s own hierarchy is shallow: it owns Location directly (1:N) and nothing else nests underneath it organizationally — Rate Grid, Job Posting, and other objects that reference a Site do so as a cross-reference (see Section 1.4), not as an organizational child.

Site is also the target of a cross-zone reference from Zone C: the Rate Grid card there notes that Rate Grid varies by a Site in Zone A.

Zone C of the SAP Fieldglass Master Data Landscape — the Rate Grid card referencing this article’s Site to vary pricing by location


1.4 Integration with Other Master Data Objects

Site referenced by Location, Business Unit context, Rate Grid, and synchronized from S/4HANA Plant or Business Area

The Site record does not stand alone — it is the anchor point that several other Phase 1–3 objects, and one external system, reference.

ObjectRelationshipPractical Notes
LocationSite is the parent of Location (1:N) — every Location must belong to exactly one SiteModel Location only when a Site needs sub-building/floor-level address or tax nuance for multiple distinct work areas; don’t create Locations for cosmetic grouping
Business UnitSibling under the same Tenant, not a hierarchical child of Site — Business Unit and Site are independently referenced together on Job Postings/Work Orders to establish cost and location contextA single Business Unit can requisition against multiple Sites (e.g., a shared IT department requisitioning workers across several offices)
Rate GridRate Grid (Phase 3) references Site, together with Supplier, to vary Bill/Pay Rate by locationSet up Site before Rate Grid — Rate Grid creation is blocked if the referenced Site does not exist yet
S/4HANA Plant / Business AreaSite can be synchronized from S/4HANA Plant or Business Area via standard integration contentConfirm which S/4 object (Plant vs. Business Area) the client maps 1:1 to Site — mixing both as sources for the same Site population creates duplicate or conflicting Site records

Part 2: FG-Specific Field Details

2.0 Scope of FG Ownership

Field ownership matrix for the three Site data sections — all natively owned by Fieldglass

Data SectionFG InvolvementNotes
Basic Identification & Address◎ OwnerCore identity and address fields are maintained natively on the Fieldglass Site record, whether created manually or via CSV import
Locale & Financial Defaults◎ OwnerCurrency and Time Zone drive the defaults inherited by requisitions and rates raised against this Site
Site Rules & Program Scope◎ OwnerApproval, program-eligibility, compliance, and sourcing scope configured entirely within Fieldglass; no S/4 equivalent

Legend: ◎ = Owner / Critical, ○ = Direct involvement


2.1 Basic Identification & Address

Field cards for the core identity and address attributes on the SAP Fieldglass Site record

These fields uniquely identify a Site and are required before any child Location, rule scope, or downstream reference can be configured against it.

FieldDescriptionPractical Usage
Site IDUnique identifier for the Site within the tenantAdopt a stable, meaningful coding convention (e.g., country/city prefix) from day one — Site IDs are referenced across every requisition and Rate Grid, so renaming later is disruptive
Site NameDisplay name shown throughout the applicationKeep this human-readable and consistent with how the business actually refers to the location — approvers and requesters see this name on every document
AddressPhysical address of the SiteDrives the location shown on Job Postings and any geo-based supplier matching; validate against a postal-address standard during CSV load to avoid downstream tax-jurisdiction mismatches
CountryCountry code for the Site’s legal jurisdictionThe single most consequential field on the record — it is the primary input to tax and compliance rule evaluation described in Section 1.2

2.2 Locale & Financial Defaults

Field cards for Currency and Time Zone defaults on the SAP Fieldglass Site record

These two fields set the baseline currency and time reference that every requisition, rate, and approval SLA calculated against this Site inherits by default.

FieldDescriptionPractical Usage
CurrencyDefault transaction currency for Job Postings and Rates raised against this SiteSet to the local operating currency (e.g., JPY for a Japan Site); Rate/Rate Grid can still express Pay/Bill Rate in a different currency where required, but leaving this misaligned causes confusing default-currency prompts at requisition creation
Time ZoneTime zone used to render dates/times and calculate approval SLAs for this SiteCritical for multi-region approval chains — an Approver reviewing a document raised from a Site in a different time zone can appear “late” on an SLA report when they are not; verify this is set per Site, not left at a tenant-wide default

2.3 Site Rules & Program Scope

Field cards for approval override, program eligibility, compliance, and distribution-list scope configured at the Site level

Site Rules let a specific Site override or narrow the Program-default configuration — the practical translation of the scope dimensions described in Section 1.2 into concrete, per-Site settings.

FieldDescriptionPractical Usage
Approval Rule OverrideSite-level approval routing that supersedes the Program-default chainUse for regional offices that require local finance sign-off in addition to (or instead of) the central approval chain — document any override clearly, since it is easy to forget it exists during a later Program-wide approval redesign
Program / Contingent Type EligibilityRestricts which Programs or Contingent Types can be requisitioned against this SitePrevents mismatched requisitions, e.g., blocking a SOW-only Site from accepting a Contingent Labor Job Posting
Compliance Rule SetLocation-driven compliance checks (worker classification, background-check requirements, etc.) applied to requisitions raised at this SiteBind compliance rules to the Site rather than the Business Unit — tax and labor-law requirements vary by where the work is actually performed, not by which department is paying for it
Distribution List BindingDetermines which Suppliers see and can respond to Job Postings raised from this Site (via the Supplier’s Distribution List assignment)Regional or preferred-supplier panels are typically scoped this way rather than tenant-wide, to keep sourcing local where required

Prerequisite: Site must exist and be Active before Location, Rate Grid, or any Site-scoped Approval Rule/Distribution List that references it can be configured.


L1) Big Picture

IDCategoryTitle
fg-001OverviewWhat is SAP Fieldglass?

L2-A) Master Data

IDCategoryTitle
fg-a01OverviewSAP Fieldglass Master Data: Overview, Hierarchy & Relationships
fg-a02-01Master DataSAP Fieldglass Site 📍
fg-a02-02Master DataSAP Fieldglass Location
fg-a02-03Master DataSAP Fieldglass Business Unit
fg-a02-04Master DataSAP Fieldglass Cost Center
fg-a03-01Master DataSAP Fieldglass User Role
fg-a03-02Master DataSAP Fieldglass User
fg-a03-03Master DataSAP Fieldglass Approval Group
fg-a03-04Master DataSAP Fieldglass Distribution List
fg-a04-01Master DataSAP Fieldglass Rate Category
fg-a04-02Master DataSAP Fieldglass Rate Grid
fg-a04-03Master DataSAP Fieldglass Contingent Type
fg-a04-04Master DataSAP Fieldglass SOW Template
fg-a05-01Master DataSAP Fieldglass MSP Company
fg-a05-02Master DataSAP Fieldglass Certification

L2-B) Transaction

IDCategoryTitle
fg-b01OverviewSAP Fieldglass Transactions: Process Flow, Hierarchy & Relationships